Hawai‘i has a rich history of strong, trailblazing women who have shaped its political, social, and cultural landscape. From ancient Hawaiian queens who wielded power and influence to modern-day leaders advocating for gender equality, the islands have been home to women who broke barriers and paved the way for future generations. As we celebrate International Women’s Day, we honor the Hawaiian women who have fought for their rights and those who continue to lead the way.
Hawaiian Queens and Political Leadership
Before Western contact, Hawaiian society was led by ali‘i (chiefs) and ruling queens, many of whom wielded significant influence over the islands. Some of the most prominent women in Hawaiian history include:
- Queen Ka‘ahumanu (1768-1832) – One of the most powerful female leaders in Hawaiian history, she was a favorite wife of King Kamehameha I and later became regent for his successor. She helped reshape Hawaiian governance and played a crucial role in ending the kapu (taboo) system. (Bishop Museum)
- Queen Lili‘uokalani (1838-1917) – Hawai‘i's last reigning monarch, she fought fiercely against the illegal overthrow of the Hawaiian Kingdom in 1893. A composer, author, and political leader, she left behind a legacy of resistance and cultural preservation. (Lili‘uokalani Trust)
The Fight for Women’s Suffrage in Hawai‘i
Hawaiian women were active participants in the fight for women's suffrage. When Hawai‘i became a U.S. territory in 1900, suffragists began advocating for the right to vote. In 1912, local suffragist Wilhelmina Kekelaokalaninui Widemann Dowsett founded the Hawai‘i Suffrage Association, helping pave the way for women's voting rights. When the 19th Amendment was ratified in 1920, women in Hawai‘i gained the right to vote alongside the rest of the U.S. (Hawai‘i State Archives).
Modern-Day Hawaiian Women in Leadership
Today, women continue to lead in Hawai‘i across politics, business, and environmental conservation. Some modern-day trailblazers include:
- Patsy Mink (1927-2002) – A pioneering congresswoman from Hawai‘i and the first woman of color elected to the U.S. House of Representatives. She co-authored Title IX, which prohibited gender discrimination in education (Patsy Mink Foundation).
- Mazie Hirono – The first Asian-American woman elected to the U.S. Senate and a strong advocate for women's rights, immigration reform, and environmental protection (U.S. Senate).
- Nainoa Thompson & The Women of the Polynesian Voyaging Society – While Nainoa is often credited for reviving traditional navigation, women like Kālepa Baybayan and Lehua Kamalu have played key roles in navigating the legendary Hōkūle‘a canoe. Their contributions have helped restore Hawaiian wayfinding traditions (Polynesian Voyaging Society).
Books & Films Celebrating Hawaiian Women
Books:
- The Betrayal of Liliuokalani by Helena G. Allen – A deep dive into the story of Hawai‘i's last queen and her fight for the kingdom. (Hawaiian Historical Society)
- Patsy Mink: Ahead of the Majority by Gwendolyn Mink – A biography of the congresswoman who helped shape modern gender equality. (Patsy Mink Foundation)
Movies & Documentaries:
- Rise of the Wahine – A documentary about the women's sports revolution in Hawai‘i, focusing on Patsy Mink and Title IX (PBS).
- The Navigators: Pathfinders of the Pacific – A film showcasing the revival of traditional Polynesian navigation and the women who helped lead the movement (Polynesian Voyaging Society).
Places to Visit & Experience Women’s History in Hawai‘i
- Iolani Palace (Honolulu) – The only royal palace in the U.S., once home to Queen Lili‘uokalani. Visitors can learn about her leadership and resistance to annexation. (Iolani Palace)
- Hawai‘i State Capitol (Honolulu) – Home to many of Hawai‘i's most influential female leaders, including Patsy Mink and Mazie Hirono. (Hawaii State Legislature)
- Bishop Museum (Honolulu) – Features exhibits on Hawaiian royal women and influential female leaders. (Bishop Museum)
UnCruise Adventures: Leading with Diversity
At UnCruise Adventures, we are committed to fostering diversity and inclusion within the maritime industry. Our dedication is reflected in our crew composition, where we have a notable representation of female leaders. As of early 2025, we have three female captains out of ten, with expectations to increase this number as we approach the peak season in late April. Additionally, we proudly maintain seven female bridge officers across our fleet. This commitment aligns with our broader mission to provide enriching adventure travel experiences while promoting equality and representation (UnCruise Team).
Spotlight: Captain Ana of the Wilderness Adventurer
We are thrilled to introduce Captain Ana, our most recent female captain aboard the Wilderness Adventurer. The Wilderness Adventurer, a 60-guest vessel, has been thoughtfully revitalized to elevate the onboard experience, exceeding our commitment to safety and environmental regulations while preserving the adventurous spirit that UnCruise guests know and love (UnCruise Blog).
Captain Ana's leadership exemplifies the spirit of exploration and dedication that UnCruise Adventures stands for. Her presence on the bridge not only inspires our crew but also enriches the experiences of our guests as they journey through Hawai‘i’s breathtaking landscapes.
Celebrate Women’s Achievements with Us
This International Women's Day, we invite you to join us in honoring the women who have shaped Hawai‘i's past and those who continue to lead its future. At UnCruise Adventures, we are committed to creating an inclusive environment where all adventurers can explore, learn, and be inspired by the rich tapestry of stories that define the Hawaiian Islands.
Book Your Next Adventure with UnCruise
Discover our Hawai‘i small-ship adventures and be part of a journey that celebrates history, adventure, and leadership. Explore our itineraries today: UnCruise Hawai‘i.
